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Here, we’ll share some easy and essential phrases for self-introduction, helping you greet others, introduce yourself, and express what you like or dislike.
A Quick Gance
Item | Chinese | English Translate |
Greeting | 大家好 [dà jiā hǎo] | Hi everyone! |
Name | 我叫_____ [wǒ jiào] | I’m called… |
Like & Dislike | 我喜欢_____ [wǒ xǐ huān] 我讨厌_____ [wǒ tǎo yàn] | I like … I hate… |
Greeting: A Warm Welcome
1. 大家好 (Dàjiā hǎo)
- This is a friendly greeting that means “Hello everyone!”
- 大家 (Dàjiā) means “everyone,” and 好 (hǎo) means “good.”
- Use this when you want to greet a group of people and start a conversation in a warm and welcoming way.
2. 你好 (Nǐ hǎo)
- If you’re speaking to just one person, you can simply say 你好 (Nǐ hǎo), which translates to “Hello!”
- Here, 你 (Nǐ) means “you.” It’s a straightforward greeting that works in any casual setting.
- 👉 Click here to know more about polite expressions in Chinese: https://chineselearnhub.com/10-must-know-chinese-phrases/
Introducing Yourself: Sharing Your Name
1. 我叫 (Wǒ jiào)
- When you want to introduce yourself, you can use 我叫 (Wǒ jiào), which means “I’m called” or “My name is.”
- For example, if your name is Alice, you would say, 我叫 Alice.
2. 我的名字是 (Wǒ de míngzì shì)
- For a more formal introduction, you can say 我的名字是 (Wǒ de míngzì shì) + your full name.
- This phrase emphasizes your full name and is great for more serious or official contexts.
Expressing Likes and Dislikes: Your Preferences
1. 我喜欢 (Wǒ xǐ huān)
- 我 (Wǒ) means “I” or “me.” It’s the first-person pronoun used when you want to talk about yourself. 喜欢 (xǐ huān) means “to like” or “to love.” It expresses a positive feeling or preference towards something.
- To express what you like, you can say 我喜欢 (Wǒ xǐ huān), which means “I like.”You can add a noun or action to specify what you enjoy.
- For example:
- 我喜欢看书 (Wǒ xǐ huān kàn shū) means “I like reading books.”
- 我喜欢沙滩 (Wǒ xǐ huān shātān) means “I like beaches.”
2. 我不喜欢 (Wǒ bù xǐ huān)
- 不 (bù) is a negative particle used to negate a verb or adjective. It means “not” or “no,” indicating the absence of a feeling or action. 不喜欢 (bù xǐ huān) means “to dislike” or “not to like.” It combines “不” and “喜欢” to express a negative preference.
- To express dislike, use 我不喜欢 (Wǒ bù xǐ huān), meaning “I don’t like.” For example: 我不喜欢看书 (Wǒ bù xǐ huān kàn shū) means “I don’t like reading books.”
3. 我讨厌 (Wǒ tǎo yàn)
- 讨厌 (tǎo yàn) This verb means “to hate” or “to detest.” It conveys a strong negative feeling towards something, more intense than just disliking it.
- If you feel strongly about something you dislike, you can say 我讨厌 (Wǒ tǎo yàn), which translates to “I hate.” For example: 我讨厌沙滩 (Wǒ tǎo yàn shātān) means “I hate beaches.”
Other Learning Resources
This video is about self-introduction in Chinese, you can learn some new words and expressions: